Nitrogen-vacancy centers: Physics and applications

被引：96

作者：

Acosta, Victor ^{[1
]}

Hemmer, Philip ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] HP Labs, Palo Alto, CA USA

[2] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

来源：

MRS BULLETIN | 2013年 / 38卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; OPTICAL-DETECTION; SINGLE;

D O I：

10.1557/mrs.2013.18

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Much of the motivation for exploring nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond in the past decade has been for their potential as a solid-state alternative to trapped ions for quantum computing. In this area, the NV center has exceeded expectations and even shown an unprecedented capability to perform certain quantum processing and storage operations at room temperature. The ability to operate in ambient conditions, combined with the atom-like magnetic Zeeman sensitivity, has also led to intensive investigation of NV centers as nanoscale magnetometers. Thus, aside from room-temperature solid-state quantum computers, the NV could also be used to image individual spins in biological systems, eventually leading to a new level of understanding of biomolecular interactions in living cells.

引用

收藏

页码：127 / 133

页数：7

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