Optical properties of the nitrogen-vacancy singlet levels in diamond

被引:167
作者
Acosta, V. M. [1 ]
Jarmola, A. [1 ]
Bauch, E. [1 ]
Budker, D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
NUCLEAR-SPIN QUBITS; N-V CENTERS; COUPLED ELECTRON; DEFECT CENTERS; MICROSCOPY; DYNAMICS; SPECTROSCOPY; ENTANGLEMENT; POLARIZATION; RESONANCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.201202
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report measurements of the optical properties of the 1042 nm transition of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in type-1b diamond. The results indicate that the upper level of this transition couples to the m(s) = +/- 1 sublevels of the E-3 excited state and is short lived with a lifetime of less than or similar to 1 ns. The lower level is shown to have a temperature-dependent lifetime of 462(10) ns at 4.4 K and 219(3) ns at 295 K. The light-polarization dependence of 1042 nm absorption confirms that the transition is between orbitals of A(1) and E character. The results shed light on the NV level structure and optical pumping mechanism.
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页数:4
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