Tailoring of metal cluster-like materials for the molecular oxygen reduction reaction

被引:14
作者
Alonso-Vante, Nicolas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, UMR 6503, Lab Electrocatalysis, F-86022 Poitiers, France
关键词
electrocatalyst; multi-electron charge transfer; acid solution; ruthenium; platinum; nanoalloys; nanomaterials;
D O I
10.1351/pac200880102103
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Research of nanometer scale range catalysts based on cluster-like mono-, bimetallic, and chalcogenides for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) as cathodes, a major challenge for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) nowadays, for facilitating, efficient electron transfer using the carbonyl chemical route is reviewed. A strategy aimed at reducing the amount of expensive catalyst materials, giving the accessibility of non-noble materials and taking into account the activity and selectivity of cathodes for the ORR is devised as well.
引用
收藏
页码:2103 / 2114
页数:12
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