Social Structure Shapes Cultural Stereotypes and Emotions: A Causal Test of the Stereotype Content Model

被引：168

作者：

Caprariello, Peter A. ^{[1
]}

Cuddy, Amy J. C. ^{[2
]}

Fiske, Susan T. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA

[2] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[3] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

来源：

GROUP PROCESSES & INTERGROUP RELATIONS | 2009年 / 12卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

competence; competition; emotions; status; stereotypes; warmth; UNIVERSAL DIMENSIONS; COMPETENCE; WARMTH; COMPETITION; COGNITION;

D O I：

10.1177/1368430208101053

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The stereotype content model (SCM) posits that social structure predicts specific cultural stereotypes and associated emotional prejudices. No prior evidence at a societal level has manipulated both structural predictors and measured both stereotypes and prejudices. In the present study, participants (n = 120) responded to an immigration scenario depicting a high- or low-status group, competitive or not competitive, and rated their likely stereotype (on warmth and competence) and elicited emotional prejudices (admiration, contempt, envy, and pity). Seven of eight specific predictions are fully confirmed, supporting the SCM's predicted causality for social structural effects on cultural stereotypes and emotional prejudices.

引用

收藏

页码：147 / 155

页数：9

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