Identification of CARE-2-negative Candida albicans isolates as Candida dubliniensis

被引:32
作者
Morschhäuser, J
Ruhnke, M
Michel, S
Hacker, J
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Zentrum Infekt Forsch, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Humboldt Univ, Virchow Klinikum, Charite, Berlin, Germany
关键词
Candida dubliniensis; CARE-2; fingerprinting; phylogeny; rRNA;
D O I
10.1046/j.1439-0507.1999.00259.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Among 302 clinical yeast isolates originally identified as Candida albicans, we found 16 isolates that did not hybridize with the C. albicans-specific repetitive DNA element CARE-2. These 16 isolates produced abundant chlamydospores, did not grow at 43 degrees C, and exhibited a distinct randomly amplified polymorphic DNA profile. Sequence analysis of part of the 28S rDNA demonstrated that the CARE-2-negative isolates are not an atypical subgroup of C. albicans but belong to the recently described new species C. dubliniensis.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 32
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Multiple molecular mechanisms contribute to a stepwise development of fluconazole resistance in clinical Candida albicans strains [J].
Franz, R ;
Kelly, SL ;
Lamb, DC ;
Kelly, DE ;
Ruhnke, M ;
Morschhäuser, J .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1998, 42 (12) :3065-3072
[2]  
FRANZ R, 1999, IN PRESS MYCOSES
[3]   MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF CANDIDA ISOLATES FROM AIDS PATIENTS SHOWING DIFFERENT FLUCONAZOLE RESISTANCE PROFILES [J].
LISCHEWSKI, A ;
RUHNKE, M ;
TENNAGEN, I ;
SCHONIAN, G ;
MORSCHHAUSER, J ;
HACKER, J .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1995, 33 (03) :769-771
[4]   Standardized molecular typing of Candida albicans strains [J].
Lischewski, A ;
Harmsen, D ;
Hacker, J ;
Morschhauser, J .
MYCOSES, 1997, 40 (9-10) :369-372
[5]   Most frequent scenario for recurrent Candida vaginitis is strain maintenance with ''substrain shuffling'': Demonstration by sequential DNA fingerprinting with probes Ca3, C1, and CARE2 [J].
Lockhart, SR ;
Reed, BD ;
Pierson, CL ;
Soll, DR .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1996, 34 (04) :767-777
[6]   EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FUNGAL-INFECTIONS - THE PROMISE OF MOLECULAR TYPING [J].
PFALLER, MA .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1995, 20 (06) :1535-1539
[7]   Use of specialised isolation media for recognition and identification of Candida dubliniensis isolates from HIV-infected patients [J].
Schoofs, A ;
Odds, FC ;
Colebunders, R ;
Ieven, M ;
Goossens, H .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1997, 16 (04) :296-300
[8]   Candida dubliniensis:: Characteristics and identification [J].
Sullivan, D ;
Coleman, D .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1998, 36 (02) :329-334
[9]   CANDIDA DUBLINIENSIS SP-NOV - PHENOTYPIC AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF A NOVEL SPECIES ASSOCIATED WITH ORAL CANDIDOSIS IN HIV-INFECTED INDIVIDUALS [J].
SULLIVAN, DJ ;
WESTERNENG, TJ ;
HAYNES, KA ;
BENNETT, DE ;
COLEMAN, DC .
MICROBIOLOGY-UK, 1995, 141 :1507-1521
[10]   Rapid identification of Candida species by DNA fingerprinting with PCR [J].
Thanos, M ;
Schonian, G ;
Meyer, W ;
Schweynoch, C ;
Graser, Y ;
Mitchell, TG ;
Presber, W ;
Tietz, HJ .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1996, 34 (03) :615-621