Kin selection: fact and fiction

被引:258
作者
Griffin, AS [1 ]
West, SA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Cell Anim & Populat Biol, Edinburgh EH8 9PG, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02355-2
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Hamilton's inclusive fitness theory represents one of the most important developments in evolutionary biology. In particular, the idea that individuals benefit from the reproduction of relatives (kin selection) has been extraordinarily successful in explaining a wide range of phenomena, especially cases of supposed altruism. However, recent work has emphasized how the importance of kin selection can be overestimated-an estimate of high relatedness between interacting individuals is not in itself sufficient evidence that kin selection is responsible for promoting altruism. In particulars supposedly altruistic traits can have direct fitness benefits, and competition between relatives can reduce the importance of indirect fitness benefits.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 21
页数:7
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