Hut clusters on Ge(001) surfaces studied by STM and synchrotron X-ray diffraction

被引:14
作者
Nielsen, M [1 ]
Smilgies, DM [1 ]
Feidenhansl, R [1 ]
Landemark, E [1 ]
Falkenberg, G [1 ]
Lottermoser, L [1 ]
Seehofer, L [1 ]
Johnson, RL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV HAMBURG,INST EXPTL PHYS 2,D-22761 HAMBURG,GERMANY
关键词
germanium; indium; scanning tunneling microscopy; stepped single crystal surfaces; surface structure; morphology; roughness; and topography;
D O I
10.1016/0039-6028(95)01175-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanoscale hut clusters formed on Ge(001) surfaces by depositing one monolayer of indium and annealing at temperatures between 350 and 500 degrees C were studied by scanning tunnelling microscopy and synchrotron X-ray diffraction. It was found that the hut clusters form regular arrays over the entire surface. The huts are aligned with the [100] directions of the bulk Ge crystal and bounded by {103} facets. A structural model is proposed in which the clusters consist of Ge atoms and the dangling bonds on the {103} facets are saturated by In atoms which thereby stabilize the structure.
引用
收藏
页码:430 / 434
页数:5
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