Primary health care vs. emergency medical assistance: a conceptual framework

被引：26

作者：

Van Damme, W

Van Lerberghe, W

Boelaert, M

机构：

[1] Inst Trop Med, Dept Publ Hlth, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium

[2] Med Sans Frontieres, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

[3] Minist Publ Hlth, Hlth Care Reform Off, Bangkok, Thailand

来源：

HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING | 2002年 / 17卷 / 01期

关键词：

primary health care; emergency medical assistance; health care delivery;

D O I：

10.1093/heapol/17.1.49

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Primary health care (PHC) and emergency medical assistance (EMA) are discussed as two fundamentally different strategies of delivering health care. PHC is conceptualized as part of overall development, while EMA is delivered in disaster or emergency, situations. The article contrasts the underlying paradigms, and the characteristics of care in PHC and EMA. It then analyzes the characteristics of PHC and EMA health services, their structure, management and support systems. In strategic aspects, it contrasts how managerial and financial sustainability are fundamentally different, and how the term accountability is used differently in development and disaster situations.

引用

页码：49 / 60

页数：12

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