Lewis acid-catalyzed reactions of ethyl diazoacetate with aldehydes.: Synthesis of α-formyl esters by a sequence of aldol reaction and 1,2-nucleophilic rearrangement

被引:55
作者
Kanemasa, S [1 ]
Kanai, T
Araki, T
Wada, E
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Inst Adv Mat Study, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Engn Sci, Dept Mol Sci & Technol, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(99)00932-6
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ethyl diazoacetate reacts with a variety of aldehydes in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst to give either beta-keto esters or alpha-formyl esters, the types of products mainly depending upon the nature of Lewis acid catalysts employed. Reactions catalyzed by Lewis acids such as SnCl2 and SnCl4 provide beta-keto esters via nucleophilic 1,2-hydride migration, while those catalyzed by trimethylsilyl triflate give alpha-formyl esters via migration of the substituent of the aldehyde. Reaction mechanisms are discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5055 / 5058
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   ALPHA-HALO KETONES .10. REGIOSPECIFIC HOMOLOGATION OF UNSYMMETRICAL KETONES [J].
DAVE, V ;
WARNHOFF, EW .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1983, 48 (15) :2590-2598
[2]   TRANSITION-METAL-CATALYZED ASYMMETRIC 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS BETWEEN ALKENES AND NITRONES [J].
GOTHELF, KV ;
JORGENSEN, KA .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1994, 59 (19) :5687-5691
[3]   Control of diastereo- and enantioselectivity in metal-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrones with alkenes. Experimental and theoretical investigations [J].
Gothelf, KV ;
Hazell, RG ;
Jorgensen, KA .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1996, 61 (01) :346-355
[4]   A highly diastereoselective and enantioselective Ti(OTos)(2)-TADDOLate-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of alkenes with nitrones [J].
Gothelf, KV ;
Thomsen, I ;
Jorgensen, KA .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 118 (01) :59-64
[5]   TIN(II) CHLORIDE CATALYZED ADDITION OF DIAZO SULFONES, DIAZO PHOSPHINE OXIDES, AND DIAZO PHOSPHONATES TO ALDEHYDES [J].
HOLMQUIST, CR ;
ROSKAMP, EJ .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1992, 33 (09) :1131-1134
[6]   A SELECTIVE METHOD FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF ALDEHYDES INTO BETA-KETO-ESTERS WITH ETHYL DIAZOACETATE CATALYZED BY TIN(II) CHLORIDE [J].
HOLMQUIST, CR ;
ROSKAMP, EJ .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1989, 54 (14) :3258-3260
[7]   Palladium-catalyzed asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of nitrones to olefins [J].
Hori, K ;
Kodama, H ;
Ohta, T ;
Furukawa, I .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1996, 37 (33) :5947-5950
[8]   Improvement of TADDOLate-TiCl2-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar nitrone cycloaddition reactions by substitution of the oxazolidinone auxiliary of the alkene with succinimide [J].
Jensen, KB ;
Gothelf, KV ;
Hazell, RG ;
Jorgensen, KA .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1997, 62 (08) :2471-2477
[9]   REGIOCONTROL OF NITRILE OXIDE CYCLOADDITIONS TO ALLYL ALCOHOLS - SYNTHESIS OF 4-SUBSTITUTED AND 4,4-DISUBSTITUTED 5-HYDROXYMETHYL-2-ISOXAZOLINES [J].
KANEMASA, S ;
NISHIUCHI, M ;
WADA, E .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1992, 33 (10) :1357-1360
[10]   Fluoride-catalyzed aldol reaction of ethyl trimethylsilyldiazoacetate with aldehydes leading to ethyl α-diazo-β-hydroxy esters and rhodium catalyzed decarboxylative rearrangement of diazo urethanes leading to β-amino acrylates [J].
Kanemasa, S ;
Araki, T ;
Kanai, T ;
Wada, E .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1999, 40 (27) :5059-5062