Digital Twin: Enabling Technologies, Challenges and Open Research

被引:864
作者
Fuller, Aidan [1 ]
Fan, Zhong [1 ]
Day, Charles [1 ]
Barlow, Chris [2 ]
机构
[1] Keele Univ, Sch Comp & Math, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England
[2] Astec IT Solut Ltd, Rugeley WS15 1UW, England
来源
IEEE ACCESS | 2020年 / 8卷
关键词
Smart cities; Data analysis; Manufacturing; Data models; Internet of Things; Computational modeling; Digital twins; applications; enabling technologies; industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); Internet of Things (IoT); machine learning; deep learning; literature review; INTERNET; THINGS; ARCHITECTURE; MANAGEMENT; BLOCKCHAIN; SYSTEMS; SERVICE; OPTIMIZATION; EDUCATION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2998358
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Digital Twin technology is an emerging concept that has become the centre of attention for industry and, in more recent years, academia. The advancements in industry 4.0 concepts have facilitated its growth, particularly in the manufacturing industry. The Digital Twin is defined extensively but is best described as the effortless integration of data between a physical and virtual machine in either direction. The challenges, applications, and enabling technologies for Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT) and Digital Twins are presented. A review of publications relating to Digital Twins is performed, producing a categorical review of recent papers. The review has categorised them by research areas: manufacturing, healthcare and smart cities, discussing a range of papers that reflect these areas and the current state of research. The paper provides an assessment of the enabling technologies, challenges and open research for Digital Twins.
引用
收藏
页码:108952 / 108971
页数:20
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