Modern plastic solar cells: materials, mechanisms and modeling

被引：46

作者：

Chiechi, Ryan C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Havenith, Remco W. A. ^{[2
]}

Hummelen, Jan C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Koster, L. Jan Anton ^{[2
]}

Loi, Maria A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Groningen, Stratingh Inst Chem, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands

[2] Univ Groningen, Zernike Inst Adv Mat, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands

来源：

MATERIALS TODAY | 2013年 / 16卷 / 7-8期

关键词：

PBSE QUANTUM DOTS; DONOR-ACCEPTOR COPOLYMERS; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; BAND-GAP POLYMER; CHARGE-TRANSFER; EXCITED-STATES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; MECHANICS/MOLECULAR MECHANICS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mattod.2013.07.003

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

We provide a short review of modern 'plastic' solar cells, a broad topic that spans materials science, physics, and chemistry. The aim of this review is to provide a primer for non-experts or researchers in related fields who are curious about this rapidly growing field of interdisciplinary research. We introduce the basic concepts of plastic solar cells and design rules for maximizing their efficiency, including modern quantum chemical calculations that can aide in the design of new materials. We discuss the history of the materials and modern trends in polymeric donor materials and fullerene acceptors, and provide demonstrative data from hybrid polymer/quantum dot devices.

引用

页码：281 / 289

页数：9

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