A benzo[1,2-b: 4,5-b′]difuran- and thieno-[3,4-b]thiophene-based low bandgap copolymer for photovoltaic applications

被引:37
作者
Liu, Bo [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xuewen [2 ]
Zou, Yingping [1 ,2 ,3 ]
He, Yuehui [1 ]
Xiao, Lu [2 ]
Xu, Xinjun [4 ]
Li, Lidong [4 ]
Li, Yongfang [5 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent S Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Cent S Univ, Inst Super Microstruct & Ultrafast Proc, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
SOLAR-CELLS; PERFORMANCE; POLYMERS; ACCEPTOR; UNIT;
D O I
10.1039/c2py20580g
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new low bandgap conjugated polymer-PBDFTT-C was synthesized from thieno-[3,4-b] thiophene and benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b'] difuran units by Stille coupling reactions. The structure was verified by H-1 NMR and elemental analysis, the molecular weight was determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and the thermal properties were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). PBDFTT-C showed a low HOMO energy level of -5.27 eV. The polymer film displayed broad absorption in the wavelength region from 300 nm to 840 nm with a low bandgap of 1.48 eV. The field effect hole mobility of PBDFTT-C reached 5.4 x 10(-3) cm(2) V-1 s(-1). By using 1,8-diiodooctane (DIO) as the solvent additive, photovoltaic cells with the structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PBDFTT-C:PC71BM (1 : 1.5, w/w)/Ca/Al demonstrated a power conversion efficiency of 4.4% with a short circuit current of 10.45 mA cm(-2), open circuit voltage of 0.66 V and a fill factor of 0.64, under the illumination of AM 1.5G, 100 mW cm(-2).
引用
收藏
页码:470 / 476
页数:7
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