Start-up size and industrial dynamics: some evidence from Italian manufacturing

被引:167
作者
Audretsch, DB
Santarelli, E
Vivarelli, M
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Sci Econ, I-40125 Bologna, Italy
[2] Georgia State Univ, Policy Res Program, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
[3] Univ Cattolica Piacenza, Fac Econ, I-29100 Piacenza, Italy
关键词
entry; growth; survival; industry evolution;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-7187(98)00002-2
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The aim of this paper is to shed some light on industry dynamics in Italy. For this purpose we use a large and comprehensive longitudinal data base, identifying the start-up of new manufacturing firms and their subsequent post-entry performance. This enables us to link the survival and growth of firms in each manufacturing industry specifically to their start-up size. While in a tobit regression (at the two-digit level) we find no evidence to link start-up size with survival, the growth rates are negatively and significantly correlated with initial size. As in previous studies dealing with other countries, this evidence suggests that Gibrat's Law fails to hold, at least for small, new-born manufacturing firms. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:965 / 983
页数:19
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