Superhydrophobic Conducting Polymers Based on Hydrocarbon Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxyselenophene)

被引:19
作者
Dunand, Oceane [1 ]
Darmanin, Thierry [1 ]
Guittard, Frederic [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, UMR 7336, LPMC,Grp Surfaces & Interfaces, F-06100 Nice, France
关键词
bioinspired materials; conductive polymers; electrochemistry; hydrocarbons; superhydrophobicity; POLYANILINE FILMS; NANOFIBER ARRAYS; OIL DROPLET; SURFACE; WETTABILITY; COATINGS; WATER; ELECTRODEPOSITION; DEPOSITION; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.201300448
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
We report the first studied example of wettability of conducting polymers based on poly(3,4-ethylenedioxyselenophene). Hydrocarbon 3,4-ethylenedioxyselenophene (C2H5 to C12H25) derivatives are synthesized and electropolymerized in propylene carbonate using lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4) and lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimidate (LiTf2N) as electrolyte. Highly structured films are obtained from a C8H17 chain independent of the electrolyte used. Superhydrophobic properties with high adhesion are specifically reached if using a C12H25 chain and LiBF4. The surface morphology is porous and highly structured as the films consist of assemblies of nanofibrils.
引用
收藏
页码:2947 / 2953
页数:7
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