Ice structures, patterns, and processes: A view across the icefields

被引:254
作者
Bartels-Rausch, Thorsten [1 ]
Bergeron, Vance [2 ]
Cartwright, Julyan H. E. [3 ]
Escribano, Rafael [4 ]
Finney, John L. [5 ,6 ]
Grothe, Hinrich [7 ]
Gutierrez, Pedro J. [8 ]
Haapala, Jari [9 ]
Kuhs, Werner F. [10 ]
Pettersson, Jan B. C. [11 ]
Price, Stephen D. [12 ]
Ignacio Sainz-Diaz, C. [3 ]
Stokes, Debbie J. [13 ]
Strazzulla, Giovanni [14 ]
Thomson, Erik S. [11 ]
Trinks, Hauke [15 ]
Uras-Aytemiz, Nevin [16 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Radiochem & Environm Chem, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[2] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, F-69007 Lyon, France
[3] Univ Granada, CSIC, Inst Andaluz Ciencias Tierra, E-18071 Granada, Spain
[4] CSIC, Inst Estruct Mat, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[5] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[6] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England
[7] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Mat Chem, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
[8] CSIC, Inst Astrofis Andalucia, E-18080 Granada, Spain
[9] Finnish Meteorol Inst, FIN-00100 Helsinki, Finland
[10] Univ Gottingen, GZG Crystallog, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[11] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Chem, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[12] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England
[13] FEI Co, NL-5651 GG Eindhoven, Netherlands
[14] INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[15] Tech Univ Hamburg, D-21079 Hamburg, Germany
[16] Suleyman Demirel Univ, Dept Chem, TR-32260 Isparta, Turkey
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
AMORPHOUS SOLID WATER; ARCTIC SEA-ICE; NITRIC-ACID TRIHYDRATE; POLAR STRATOSPHERIC CLOUDS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; SURFACE SCIENCE INVESTIGATIONS; MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN FORMATION; SNOW AVALANCHE FORMATION; ATMOSPHERIC TRACE GASES; NEAR-INFRARED SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1103/RevModPhys.84.885
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
From the frontiers of research on ice dynamics in its broadest sense, this review surveys the structures of ice, the patterns or morphologies it may assume, and the physical and chemical processes in which it is involved. Open questions in the various fields of ice research in nature are highlighted, ranging from terrestrial and oceanic ice on Earth, to ice in the atmosphere, to ice on other Solar System bodies and in interstellar space.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 944
页数:60
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