Application of fluoride-catalyzed silane reductions of tin halides to the in situ preparation of vinylstannanes

被引:31
作者
Maleczka, RE [1 ]
Terrell, LR [1 ]
Clark, DH [1 ]
Whitehead, SL [1 ]
Gallagher, WP [1 ]
Terstiege, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo990491+
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have found that either Bu3SnCl/PMHS/KF(aq), or the combination of tributyltin fluoride, PMHS, and catalytic quantities of tetrabutylammonium fluoride can serve as in situ sources of tributyltin hydride for both free radical and palladium-catalyzed hydrostannylation reactions. These methods are tolerant of a variety of functional groups, including silyl ethers, Furthermore, Me3SnCl is also reduced under these conditions, providing a relatively convenient and safe manner by which Me3SnH can be formed and reacted. We have also observed that the Bu3SnCl/siloxane/fluoride combination offers improvements over the existing protocols for transforming 1-bromoalkynes into trans-1-(tributylstannyl)-1-alkenes. Specifically, the KF/PMHS methodology allows the 1-bromoalkyne to be formed and reacted in a single pot and with substoichiometric amounts of tin. Finally, alternative reductants such as Red-Sil are also amenable to the method.
引用
收藏
页码:5958 / 5965
页数:8
相关论文
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