A Novel Peptide Agonist of Formyl-Peptide Receptor-Like 1 (ALX) Displays Anti-Inflammatory and Cardioprotective Effects

被引:48
作者
Hecht, Iris [1 ]
Rong, Jiang [2 ,3 ]
Sampaio, Andre L. F. [4 ]
Hermesh, Chen [1 ]
Rutledge, Caleb [2 ,3 ]
Shemesh, Ronen [1 ]
Toporik, Amir [1 ]
Beiman, Merav [1 ]
Dassa, Liat [1 ]
Niv, Hagit [1 ]
Cojocaru, Gady [1 ]
Zauberman, Arie [1 ]
Rotman, Galit [1 ]
Perretti, Mauro [4 ]
Vinten-Johansen, Jakob [2 ,3 ]
Cohen, Yossi [1 ]
机构
[1] Compugen Ltd, IL-69512 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Emory Univ, Carlyle Fraser Heart Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Emory Crawford Long Hosp, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Barts & London Med Sch, William Harvey Res Inst, London, England
关键词
ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION INJURY; INTERCELLULAR-ADHESION MOLECULE-1; REDUCES INFARCT SIZE; MYOCARDIAL-ISCHEMIA; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; NEUTROPHIL ACCUMULATION; INDUCED COLITIS; A(4); INFLAMMATION; ANALOG;
D O I
10.1124/jpet.108.145821
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Activation of the formyl-peptide receptor-like (FPRL) 1 pathway has recently gained high recognition for its significance in therapy of inflammatory diseases. Agonism at FPRL1 affords a beneficial effect in animal models of acute inflammatory conditions, as well as in chronic inflammatory diseases. TIPMFVPESTSKLQKFTSWFM-amide (CGEN-855A) is a novel 21-amino acid peptide agonist for FPRL1 and also activates FPRL2. CGEN-855A was discovered using a computational platform designed to predict novel G protein-coupled receptor peptide agonists cleaved from secreted proteins by convertase proteolysis. In vivo, CGEN-855A displays anti-inflammatory activity manifested as 50% inhibition of polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) recruitment to inflamed air pouch and provides protection against ischemia-reperfusion-mediated injury to the myocardium in both murine and rat models ( 36 and 25% reduction in infarct size, respectively). Both these activities are accompanied by inhibition of PMN recruitment to the injured organ. The secretion of inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1 beta, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, was not affected upon incubation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells with CGEN-855A, whereas IL-8 secretion was elevated up to 2-fold upon treatment with the highest CGEN-855A dose only. Collectively, these new data support a potential role for CGEN-855A in the treatment of reperfusion-mediated injury and in other acute and chronic inflammatory conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:426 / 434
页数:9
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