Influence of La2O3, Pr2O3 and CeO2 on the nonlinear properties of SnO2 multicomponent varistors

被引:23
作者
Oliveira, MM
Bueno, PR
Longo, E
Varela, JA
机构
[1] UFSC, Ctr Multidisplinar Desenvolvimento Mat Ceram, Dept Quim, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] UNESP, Inst Quim, BR-14801970 Araraquara, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
tin oxide; nonlinear properties; varistors;
D O I
10.1016/S0254-0584(01)00458-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The influence of La2O3, Pr2O3 and CeO2 on a new class of polycrystalline ceramics with nonlinear properties based on SnO2, was investigated. La2O3 and Pr2O3 were found to precipitate at the grain boundary region, causing a considerable increase in the nonlinear behavior. It was found that CeO2 forms a solid solution in the bulk but. unlike La2O3 and Pr2O3, it does not increase the nonlinear behavior. A higher nonlinear coefficient of similar to80 was obtained for La2O3-doped SnO2-based systems. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 153
页数:4
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