Mucosal immunization with purified ClpP could elicit protective efficacy against pneumococcal pneumonia and sepsis in mice

被引:12
作者
Cao, Ju [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Tingmei [1 ]
Li, Dairong [1 ]
Wong, Chun K. [2 ]
Chen, Dapeng [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Wenchun [1 ]
Zhang, Xuemei [1 ]
Lam, Christopher W. K. [2 ]
Yin, Yibing [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Med Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Diagnost Med Designated, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Chem Pathol, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
ClpP; Vaccine; Mucosal immunization;
D O I
10.1016/j.micinf.2008.09.007
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Caseinolytic protease (ClpP) has been found to be highly conserved among different strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae and intraperitoneal immunization with ClpP could elicit protection against invasive pneumococcal infections. In this study, mucosal immunization with ClpP antigen induced both systemic and mucosal antibodies, and in this way reduced lung colonization in an invasive pneumococcal pneumonia model and also protected mice against death in an intraperitoneal-sepsis model. Surface localization of ClpP was confirmed using flow cytometry analysis. Furthermore, characterization of human sera for anti-ClpP IgG antibody levels demonstrated that ClpP protein was immunogenic in healthy children and was expressed during disease based on the elevated antibody levels in infected individuals. Finally, we describe that in vitro functional anti-ClpP antibody could kill streptococcus pneumoniae by polymorphonuclear leukocytes in a complement-dependent assay. To our knowledge, this is the first study about the protective efficacy of mucosal immunization with ClpP as a promising pneumococcal protein antigen. (C) 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1536 / 1542
页数:7
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