New Two-Dimensional Niobium and Vanadium Carbides as Promising Materials for Li-Ion Batteries

被引:1806
作者
Naguib, Michael [1 ,2 ]
Halim, Joseph [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu, Jun [3 ]
Cook, Kevin M. [1 ,2 ]
Hultman, Lars [3 ]
Gogotsi, Yury [1 ,2 ]
Barsoum, Michel W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Drexel Univ, AJ Drexel Nanotechnol Inst, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys IFM, Thin Film Phys Div, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
关键词
TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; ANODE MATERIAL; MAX PHASES; INTERCALATION; NANOCRYSTALS; EXFOLIATION; CAPABILITY; NANOSHEETS; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1021/ja405735d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
New two-dimensional niobium and vanadium carbides have been synthesized by selective etching, at room temperature, of Al from Nb2AlC and V2AlC, respectively. These new matrials are promising electrode materials for Li-ion batteries, demonstrating good capability to handle high charge-discharge rates. Reversible capacities of 170 and 260 mA.h.g(-1) at 1 C, and 110 and 125 mA.h.g(-1) at 10 C were obtained for Nb2C and V2C-based electrodes, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:15966 / 15969
页数:4
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