Solvation structure, hydrogen bonding, and ion pairing in dilute supercritical aqueous NaCl mixtures

被引:8
作者
Chialvo, AA
Cummings, PT
Cochran, HD
机构
[1] UNIV TENNESSEE, DEPT CHEM ENGN, KNOXVILLE, TN 37996 USA
[2] OAK RIDGE NATL LAB, DIV CHEM TECHNOL, OAK RIDGE, TN 37831 USA
关键词
aqueous solutions; hydrogen bonding; ion pairing; molecular simulation; solute-induced effects; solvation; supercritical water;
D O I
10.1007/BF01448217
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
We review molecular dynamics simulations of infinitely dilute supercritical aqueous NaCl solutions to determine the solvation structure and the solute-induced effect on water-water hydrogen bonding and report new simulation results on the extent of the ion pairing. Our simulation studies indicate that Na+ and Cl- ions as a pair or as isolated infinitely dilute ions form strong solvation structures in SCW, even though the water-water hydrogen bonding is not affected. Within the context of the models we are using, there is strong indication of a high degree of Na+/Cl- ion pairing.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 156
页数:10
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