Primary total knee arthroplasty using the genesis total knee arthroplasty system - 3- to 6-year follow-up study of 105 knees

被引:20
作者
Mokris, JG
Smith, SW
Anderson, SE
机构
[1] Miller Orthopaedic Clinic, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC
[2] Research Services, Miller Orthopaedic Clinic, Charlotte, NC 28203
关键词
arthroplasty; The Genesis Total Knee Arthroplasty System; knee; prosthesis; prospective study;
D O I
10.1016/S0883-5403(97)90053-X
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This prospective study analyzed data from 105 primary total knee arthroplasties performed in 90 patients using the Genesis Total Knee Arthroplasty System. The 34 men and 56 women with a mean age of 68.7 years (range, 41-86 years) were evaluated at a mean follow-up period of 4.25 years (range, 3-6 years). Fifty-five procedures (52%) used cemented femoral and tibial components, 49 (47%) used cementless femoral and cemented tibial components, and 1 (1%) used cementless femoral and tibial components. The preoperative mean pain and function scores were 50 (range, 12-79) and 41 (range, 5-80), respectively. At the most recent follow-up evaluation, the mean pain score increased to 97 (range, 67-100), and the mean function score increased to 88 (range, 40-100). Mean preoperative range of motion was 104 degrees (range, 50 degrees-130 degrees) and increased to 116 degrees (range, 80 degrees-130 degrees) at most recent follow-up evaluation. Clinically, there were 100 excellent results (95%), 4 good results (4%), and 1 poor result (1%).
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 98
页数:8
相关论文
共 60 条
[21]   TOTAL CONDYLAR KNEE ARTHROPLASTY - PROSTHETIC COMPONENT POSITIONING AND RADIOLUCENT LINES [J].
HVID, I ;
NIELSEN, S .
ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA SCANDINAVICA, 1984, 55 (02) :160-165
[22]   THE POSTERIOR STABILIZED CONDYLAR PROSTHESIS - A MODIFICATION OF THE TOTAL CONDYLAR DESIGN - 2-YEAR TO 4-YEAR CLINICAL-EXPERIENCE [J].
INSALL, JN ;
LACHIEWICZ, PF ;
BURSTEIN, AH .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME, 1982, 64 (09) :1317-1323
[23]  
INSALL JN, 1989, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R, P13
[24]  
INSALL JN, 1985, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R, V192, P13
[25]  
Johnson R, 1993, J Arthroplasty, V8, P27, DOI 10.1016/S0883-5403(06)80104-X
[26]  
KIENAPFEL H, 1991, ORTHOPADE, V20, P189
[27]  
KRAAY MJ, 1991, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R, V273, P32
[28]  
LASKIN RS, 1993, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R, P270
[29]  
Laubenthal K N, 1972, Phys Ther, V52, P34
[30]   INFLUENCE OF POSITIONING OF PROSTHESIS IN TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT [J].
LOTKE, PA ;
ECKER, ML .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME, 1977, 59 (01) :77-79