Penumbra, the basis of neuroimaging in acute stroke treatment: Current evidence

被引:31
作者
Kumar, Gyanendra [1 ]
Goyal, Munish Kumar [1 ]
Sahota, Pradeep Kumar [1 ]
Jain, Rajan [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri Healthcare Columbia, Dept Neurol, Columbia, MO 65212 USA
[2] Henry Ford Hosp, Dept Radiol, Div Neuroradiol, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
关键词
Acute stroke; Thrombolysis; Penumbra; Neuroimaging; ACUTE-ISCHEMIC-STROKE; MIDDLE CEREBRAL-ARTERY; APPARENT DIFFUSION-COEFFICIENT; TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN-ACTIVATOR; PERFUSION COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; EARLY CT; INTRAARTERIAL THROMBOLYSIS; INTRAVENOUS THROMBOLYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jns.2009.09.027
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
In modern medicine brain imaging is an essential prerequisite not only to acute stroke triage but also to determining the specific therapy indicated. This article reviews the need for imaging the brain in acute stroke, penumbral pathophysiology, penumbral imaging techniques, as well as current status of various imaging modalities that are being employed to select patients for specific therapeutic approaches. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 24
页数:12
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