Acute stress reactions in adults

被引：117

作者：

Shalev, AY ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Hadassah Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel

来源：

BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY | 2002年 / 51卷 / 07期

关键词：

acute stress response; post traumatic stress disorder; psychopathology; prevention;

D O I：

10.1016/S0006-3223(02)01335-5

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

This article summarizes the literature on acute reactions to traumatic stress in adults. It describes their morphology, natural course, long-term outcome, and underlying biological factors, and outlines directions for management and research. It assumes two categories of responses: those that mediate survival and those related to learning and adaptation. The complementary roles of fear conditioning, processing novelty, and adjusting to change are discussed. (C) 2002 Society of Biological Psychiatry.

引用

页码：532 / 543

页数：12

共 114 条

[1]

American Psychiatric Association Task Force on Nomenclature and Statistics, 1980, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

[2] NORADRENERGIC AND DOPAMINERGIC INTERACTIONS IN ESCAPE BEHAVIOR - ANALYSIS OF UNCONTROLLABLE STRESS EFFECTS [J].

ANISMAN, H ;

RITCH, M ;

SKLAR, LS .

PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 1981, 74 (03) :263-268

[3]

[Anonymous], 2001, PSYCHOL DEBRIEFING P

[4] TIME-DEPENDENT SENSITIZATION AS THE CORNERSTONE FOR A NEW APPROACH TO PHARMACOTHERAPY - DRUGS AS FOREIGN STRESSFUL STIMULI [J].

ANTELMAN, SM .

DRUG DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, 1988, 14 (01) :1-30

[5] STRESS, INTRUSIVE IMAGERY, AND CHRONIC DISTRESS [J].

BAUM, A .

HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 1990, 9 (06) :653-675

[6] Randomised controlled trial of psychological debriefing for victims of acute burn trauma [J].

Bisson, JI ;

Jenkins, PL ;

Alexander, J ;

Bannister, C .

BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1997, 171 :78-81

[7] Who develops PTSD from motor vehicle accidents? [J].

Blanchard, EB ;

Hickling, EJ ;

Taylor, AE ;

Loos, WR ;

Forneris, CA ;

Jaccard, J .

BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 1996, 34 (01) :1-10

[8] Social network disturbances and psychological distress following earthquake evacuation [J].

Bland, SH ;

OLeary, ES ;

Farinaro, E ;

Jossa, F ;

Krogh, V ;

Violanti, JM ;

Trevisan, M .

JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 1997, 185 (03) :188-194

[9]

BOHUS B, 1984, MEMORY SYSTEM BRAIN, P337

[10] BENNETT,A.E. AWARD PAPER - EXPERIMENTAL APPROACHES TO HUMAN STRESS RESEARCH - ASSESSMENT OF NEUROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF STRESS IN VOLUNTEERS AND PSYCHIATRIC-PATIENTS [J].

BREIER, A .

BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 1989, 26 (05) :438-462

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →