Acute stress reactions in adults

被引:117
作者
Shalev, AY [1 ]
机构
[1] Hadassah Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
acute stress response; post traumatic stress disorder; psychopathology; prevention;
D O I
10.1016/S0006-3223(02)01335-5
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
This article summarizes the literature on acute reactions to traumatic stress in adults. It describes their morphology, natural course, long-term outcome, and underlying biological factors, and outlines directions for management and research. It assumes two categories of responses: those that mediate survival and those related to learning and adaptation. The complementary roles of fear conditioning, processing novelty, and adjusting to change are discussed. (C) 2002 Society of Biological Psychiatry.
引用
收藏
页码:532 / 543
页数:12
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