Effects of chlorinated aromatic solvents on the dispersion of HiPco SWNTs

被引:9
作者
Cheng, Qiaohuan [1 ]
Debnath, Sourabhi [1 ]
Gregan, Elizabeth [1 ]
Byrne, Hugh James [1 ]
机构
[1] Dublin Inst Technol, Sch Phys, FOCAS Inst, Dublin 8, Ireland
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS | 2008年 / 245卷 / 10期
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pssb.200779557
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A systematic study of the effect of chlorinated aromatic solvents such as monochlorobenzene (MCB), 1,2-dichlorobenzene (o-DCB), 1,3-dichlorobenzene (m-DCB) and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (TCB) on the dispersion of HiPco SWNTs has been conducted. UV-Vis-NIR absorption spectroscopy coupled with an integrating sphere is employed to differentiate absorbance and scattering. An investigation of the effect of sonication time on sample preparation shows that sonication has a significant effect on the dispersion of SWNTs in organic solvents. The effect of centrifugation of the samples is also explored. For each solvent, a concentration dependent study demonstrates a clear transition between aggregates and dispersed tubes. A critical examination of the efficacy of the solvents in dispersing and solubilising the nanotubes is presented. (C) 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:1947 / 1950
页数:4
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