共 53 条
Vertical Confinement and Interface Effects on the Microstructure and Charge Transport of P3HT Thin Films
被引:87
作者:
Jimison, Leslie H.
[1
]
Himmelberger, Scott
[1
]
Duong, Duc T.
[1
]
Rivnay, Jonathan
[1
]
Toney, Michael F.
[2
]
Salleo, Alberto
[1
]
机构:
[1] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
charge transport;
crystallization;
structure-property relations;
thin films;
X-ray;
X-RAY-SCATTERING;
FIELD-EFFECT MOBILITY;
MOLECULAR-WEIGHT;
PI-INTERACTION;
HOLE MOBILITY;
POLYMER;
CRYSTALLIZATION;
SURFACE;
KINETICS;
CRYSTALLINITY;
D O I:
10.1002/polb.23265
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Using X-ray diffraction-based pole figures, we present quantitative analysis of the microstructure of poly(3-hexylthiophene) thin films of varying thicknesses, which allows us to determine the crystallinity and microstructure at the semiconductor-dielectric interface. We find that the interface is approximately one fourth as crystalline as the bulk of the material. Furthermore, the use of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) enhances the density of interface-nucleated crystallites by a factor of similar to 20. Charge transport measurements as a function of film thickness correlate with interface crystallinity. Hence, we establish the crucial role of SAMs as nucleating agents for increasing carrier mobility in field-effect devices. (C) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2013, 51, 611-620
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页码:611 / 620
页数:10
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