Defect reduction and surface passivation of SiO2/Si by heat treatment with high-pressure H2O vapor

被引:14
作者
Sameshima, T [1 ]
Sakamoto, K [1 ]
Asada, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo 1848588, Japan
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING | 1999年 / 69卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s003390050993
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Heat treatment with high-pressure H2O vapor was applied to improve interface properties of SiO2/Si and passivate the silicon surface. Heat treatment at 180-420 degrees C with high-pressure H2O vapor changed SiO2 films, 150 nm thick formed at room temperature by thermal evaporation in vacuum, into SiO2 films with a Si-O-Si bonding network similar to that of thermally grown SiO2 films. Heat treatment at 130 degrees C with 2.8 x 10(5) Pa H2O for 3 h reduced the recombination velocity for the electron minority carriers from 405 cm/s (as-fabricated 150-nm-thick SiOx/Si) to 5 cm/s. Field-effect passivation was demonstrated by an additional deposition of defective SiOx films on the SiO2 films formed by heat treatment at 340 degrees C with high-pressure H2O vapor. The SiOx deposition reduced the recombination velocity from 100 cm/s to 48 cm/s.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 224
页数:4
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