Constraints on the global topology and size of the universe from the cosmic microwave background

被引:14
作者
Aslanyan, Grigor [1 ]
Manohar, Aneesh V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS | 2012年 / 06期
关键词
physics of the early universe; gravity; CMBR theory; cosmological parameters from CMBR; DODECAHEDRAL SPACE TOPOLOGY; ANISOTROPY; SKY; CIRCLES; AXIS; MAPS;
D O I
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/06/003
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the possibility that the universe is flat, but with one or more space directions compactified. Using the seven-year WMAP data, we constrain the size of the compact dimension to be L/L-0 >= 1.27, 0.97, 0.57 at 95% confidence for the case of three, two and one compactified dimension, respectively, where L-0 = 14.4 Gpc is the distance to the last scattering surface. We find a statistically significant signal for a compact universe, and the best-fit spacetime is a universe with two compact directions of size L/L-0 = 1.9, with the non-compact direction pointing in a direction close to the velocity of the Local Group.
引用
收藏
页数:24
相关论文
共 40 条
[31]   REVIEW OF PARTICLE PHYSICS [J].
Nakamura, K. ;
Hagiwara, K. ;
Hikasa, K. ;
Murayama, H. ;
Tanabashi, M. ;
Watari, T. ;
Amsler, C. ;
Antonelli, M. ;
Asner, D. M. ;
Baer, H. ;
Band, H. R. ;
Barnett, R. M. ;
Basaglia, T. ;
Bergren, E. ;
Beringer, J. ;
Bernardi, G. ;
Bertl, W. ;
Bichsel, H. ;
Biebel, O. ;
Blucher, E. ;
Blusk, S. ;
Cahn, R. N. ;
Carena, M. ;
Ceccucci, A. ;
Chakraborty, D. ;
Chen, M. -C. ;
Chivukula, R. S. ;
Cowan, G. ;
Dahl, O. ;
D'Ambrosio, G. ;
Damour, T. ;
de Florian, D. ;
de Gouvea, A. ;
DeGrand, T. ;
Dissertori, G. ;
Dobrescu, B. ;
Doser, M. ;
Drees, M. ;
Edwards, D. A. ;
Eidelman, S. ;
Erler, J. ;
Ezhela, V. V. ;
Fetscher, W. ;
Fields, B. D. ;
Foster, B. ;
Gaisser, T. K. ;
Garren, L. ;
Gerber, H. -J. ;
Gerbier, G. ;
Gherghetta, T. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 2010, 37 (7A) :1-5
[32]   Constraints on the topology of the universe from the Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe first-year sky maps [J].
Phillips, N. G. ;
Kogut, A. .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 645 (02) :820-825
[33]   Correlating anomalies of the microwave sky [J].
Rakic, Aleksandar ;
Schwarz, Dominik J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2007, 75 (10)
[34]  
Roukema B.F., WHICH FLRW COMOVING
[35]   A measure on the set of compact Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker models [J].
Roukema, Boudewijn F. ;
Blanloeil, Vincent .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2010, 27 (24)
[36]   A line-of-sight integration approach to cosmic microwave background anisotropies [J].
Seljak, U ;
Zaldarriaga, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 469 (02) :437-444
[37]  
SOKOLOV IY, 1993, JETP LETT+, V57, P617
[38]  
STAROBINSKY AA, 1993, JETP LETT+, V57, P622
[39]   MICROWAVE BACKGROUND ANISOTROPY IN A TOROIDAL UNIVERSE [J].
STEVENS, D ;
SCOTT, D ;
SILK, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (01) :20-23
[40]   Well-proportioned universes suppress the cosmic microwave background quadrupole [J].
Weeks, J ;
Luminet, JP ;
Riazuelo, A ;
Lehoucq, R .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 352 (01) :258-262