TiO2(B) nanotubes as negative electrodes for rechargeable lithium batteries

被引:181
作者
Armstrong, G [1 ]
Armstrong, AR
Canales, J
Bruce, PG
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
[2] Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona, Barcelona 08193, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2162327
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
TiO2 (B) nanotubes were investigated as anodes for rechargeable lithium batteries. They can accommodate up to 338 mAh g(-1) of charge, equivalent to Li1.01TiO2 (B) at a potential of similar to 1.5 V vs Li+ (1 M)/Li. Rate capability is good with a capacity of 95 mAh g(-1) at 2000 mA g(-1) (21C). Capacity fade is 0.16% per cycle compared with 0.10% for the corresponding nanowires. There is an irreversible capacity loss of 29% on the first cycle but thereafter charge/discharge efficiency is close to 100%. (c) 2006 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A139 / A143
页数:5
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    Zhou, YK
    Cao, L
    Zhang, FB
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    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 150 (09) : A1246 - A1249