Transition from attractive to repulsive forces between dust molecules in a plasma sheath

被引:249
作者
Melzer, A
Schweigert, VA
Piel, A
机构
[1] Univ Kiel, Inst Expt & Angew Phys, D-24098 Kiel, Germany
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Theoret & Appl Mech, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.3194
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The electrostatic interaction of a system of two single dust particles in a plasma-sheath environment with flowing ions has been investigated quantitatively. It is shown that attractive net "binding" forces between the negatively charged particles exist, leading to the formation of a dust molecule. By laser manipulation of the dust particles, it is demonstrated that the attraction is asymmetric in such a way that it acts only on one of the particles. Moreover, the net forces between the particles can be reversibly changed between attraction and repulsion.
引用
收藏
页码:3194 / 3197
页数:4
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