OBSERVATION OF COULOMB-CRYSTAL FORMATION FROM CARBON PARTICLES GROWN IN A METHANE PLASMA

被引:585
作者
HAYASHI, Y
TACHIBANA, K
机构
[1] Department of Electronics and Information Science, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS | 1994年 / 33卷 / 6A期
关键词
COULOMB CRYSTAL; PHASE TRANSITION; DUSTY PLASMA; CARBON PARTICLES; MIE SCATTERING; IN-PROCESS ELLIPSOMETRY;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.33.L804
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A Coulomb crystal was successfully formed as a result of the growth of spherical and monodisperse carbon particles suspended in a methane plasma. The crystal structure was confirmed to be hexagonal from top- and side-view photographs. The particle growth was monitored by Mie-scattering ellipsometry and correlated with the formation process of the Coulomb crystal. The liquid-to-solid phase transition occurred when particle diameter grew to 1.3 mum, and when the Wigner-Seitz radius was about 90 mum.
引用
收藏
页码:L804 / L806
页数:3
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