Localized single-photon wave functions in free space

被引:75
作者
Chan, KW
Law, CK
Eberly, JH
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Ctr Quantum Informat, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[3] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.100402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We solve the joint open problems of photon localization and single-photon wave functions in the context of spontaneous emission from an excited atom in free space. Our wave functions are well-defined members of a discrete orthonormal function set. Both the degree and shape of the localization are controlled by entanglement mapping onto the atom wave function, even though the atom is remote from the photon.
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页数:4
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