Thioester Hydrolysis and C-C Bond Formation by Carboxymethyl-proline Synthase from the Crotonase Superfamily

被引:22
作者
Batchelar, Edward T. [1 ]
Hamed, Refaat B. [1 ]
Ducho, Christian [1 ]
Claridge, Timothy D. W. [1 ]
Edelmann, Mariola J. [2 ]
Kessler, Benedikt [2 ]
Schofield, Christopher J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Clin Med, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
biosynthesis; enols; enzyme catalysis; hydrolysis; NMR spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200803906
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) Enzyme in action: Labeling studies and the finding that carboxymethylproline synthase catalyzes production of deuterated (2S,5S)-6,6′-dimethyl-trans-carboxymethylproline (3) from dimethylmalonyl-CoA (1) and labeled l-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (2) limit possible mechanisms of C-C bond formation and thioester hydrolysis. A key feature in the catalysis is that intermediates are stabilized by hydrogen bonds in the oxy-anion hole" of the enzyme (dark curve in scheme). © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA."
引用
收藏
页码:9322 / 9325
页数:4
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