Biodiesel: An overview

被引:555
作者
Pinto, AC
Guarieiro, LLN
Rezende, MJC
Ribeiro, NM
Torres, EA
Lopes, WA
Pereira, PAD
de Andrade, JB
机构
[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Quim, BR-40170290 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Quim, Ctr Tecnol, BR-21949900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Bahia, Escola Politecn, Dept Engn Quim, BR-40210630 Salvador, BA, Brazil
关键词
biodiesel; emissions; transesterification; vegetable oils;
D O I
10.1590/S0103-50532005000800003
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The importance of biodiesel production was analyzed based on scientific articles and patents. A critical analysis was presented on the most used oil sources, the catalysts and the methods to verify the transesterification yields. Also analyzed were the comparative studies on emissions from pure fossil diesel and mixtures with biodiesel in variable proportions. Finally some challenges and considerations focused on technological, agronomic and infrastructure aspects of biodiesel production were indicated.
引用
收藏
页码:1313 / 1330
页数:18
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