From MFM Capacitors Toward Ferroelectric Transistors: Endurance and Disturb Characteristics of HfO2-Based FeFET Devices

被引:122
作者
Mueller, Stefan [1 ]
Mueller, Johannes [2 ]
Hoffmann, Raik [2 ]
Yurchuk, Ekaterina [1 ]
Schloesser, Till [3 ]
Boschke, Roman [3 ]
Paul, Jan [2 ]
Goldbach, Matthias [3 ]
Herrmann, Tom [3 ]
Zaka, Alban [3 ]
Schroeder, Uwe [1 ]
Mikolajick, Thomas [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] NaMLab gGmbH, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[2] Fraunhofer CNT, D-01099 Dresden, Germany
[3] Globalfoundries Dresden Module One LLC & Co KG, D-01109 Dresden, Germany
[4] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Semicond & Microsyst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
关键词
Disturb; embedded memory; endurance; ferroelectric field-effect-transistor (FeFET); V-DD/3; scheme; LONG RETENTION; POLARIZATION; FET;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2013.2283465
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Ferroelectric Si: HfO2 has been investigated starting from metal-ferroelectric-metal (MFM) capacitors over metal-ferroelectric-insulator-semiconductor (MFIS) and finally ferroelectric field-effect-transistor (FeFET) devices. Endurance characteristics and field cycling effects recognized for the material itself are shown to also translate to highly scaled 30-nm FeFET devices. Positive-up negative-down as well as pulsed I-d-V-g measurements illustrate how ferroelectric material characteristics of MFM capacitors can also be identified in more complex MFIS and FeFET structures. Antiferroelectric-like characteristics observed for relatively high Si dopant concentration reveal significant trapping superimposed onto the ferroelectric memory window limiting the general program/erase endurance of the devices to 10(4) cycles. In addition, worst case disturb scenarios for a V-DD/2 and V-DD/3 scheme are evaluated to prove the viability of one-transistor memory cell concepts. The ability to tailor the ferroelectric properties by appropriate dopant concentration reveals disturb resilience up to 10(6) disturb cycles while maintaining an ION to I-OFF ratio of more than four orders of magnitude.
引用
收藏
页码:4199 / 4205
页数:7
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