How cyclodextrins can mask their toxic effect on the blood-brain barrier

被引:12
作者
Binkowski-Machut, C
Hapiot, F
Martin, P
Cecchelli, R
Monflier, E
机构
[1] Univ Artois, Fac Sci Jean Perrin, CNRS, FRE 2485,Lab Physicochim Interfaces & Applicat, F-62307 Lens, France
[2] Univ Artois, Fac Sci Jean Perrin, Lab Barriere Hematoencephal, F-62307 Lens, France
关键词
cyclodextrins; blood-brain barrier; toxicity; permeability; endothelial cells; in vitro model;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.01.031
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The toxicity of monosubstituted n-alkyldimethylammonium-beta-cyclodextrins (DMA-C-n-CD with n = 2, 4 and 12) towards endothelial cells of an in vitro model of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) was evaluated and compared to that of the native beta-CD. DMA-C-12-CD was found to be non-toxic below 10 mM due to the self-inclusion of the alkyl chain in the CD cavity. A high percentage of passage (30%) of DMA-C-12-CD through the endothelial cells has been measured. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1784 / 1787
页数:4
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