Self-organised nano-arrays of p-phosphonic acid functionalised higher order calixarenes

被引:33
作者
Clark, Thomas E. [1 ]
Makha, Mohamed [1 ]
Sobolev, Alexandre N. [1 ]
Su, Dian [2 ]
Rohrs, Henry [2 ]
Gross, Michael L. [2 ]
Atwood, Jerry L. [3 ]
Raston, Colin L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Sch Biomed Biomol & Chem Sci, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
[2] Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[3] Univ Missouri, Dept Chem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b801256c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Water-soluble p-phosphonic acid calix[n]arenes (n = 5, 6 or 8) have been synthesized in five steps in overall 68, 66, 67% yield, respectively, by the recently developed procedure for p-phosphonic acid calix[4]arene. The hydrogen bonding prowess of the phosphonic acids dominates their self assembly into nano-arrays in both solution and the gas phase. In DMSO, nano-arrays of p-phosphonic acid calix[6]arene are stable for over 24 h, with the solvent molecules slowly disrupting the hydrogen bonded network affording solvated monomeric units. In the gas phase, nano-arrays of around 20 calixarene units were observed for the p-phosphonic acid calix[n]arenes using MALDI-TOF-MS, and ESI-MS revealed the presence of heteroleptic nano-arrays for a 1:1 mixture of p-phosphonic acid calix[4,5]arenes.
引用
收藏
页码:1478 / 1483
页数:6
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