Flexible Fiber Nanogenerator with 209 V Output Voltage Directly Powers a Light-Emitting Diode

被引:291
作者
Gu, Long [1 ]
Cui, Nuanyang [1 ]
Cheng, Li [1 ]
Xu, Qi [1 ]
Bai, Suo [1 ]
Yuan, Miaomiao [1 ]
Wu, Weiwei [1 ]
Liu, Jinmei [1 ]
Zhao, Yong [2 ,3 ]
Ma, Fei [1 ]
Qin, Yong [1 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Inst Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
Nanogenerator; high output; energy harvesting; PZT nanowires; electrospinning; PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS; ACTION POTENTIALS; NERVE FIBRE; FROG; DEVICES; DRIVEN; SENSOR;
D O I
10.1021/nl303539c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
On the basis of a vertically aligned ultralong Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O-3 (PZT) nanowire array fabricated using electrospinning nanofibers, we developed a new type of integrated nanogenerator (NG) with ultrahigh output voltage of 209 V and current density of 23.5 mu A/cm(2), which are 3.6 times and 2.9 times of the previous record values, respectively. The output electricity can be directly used to stimulate the frog's sciatic nerve and to induce a contraction of a frog's gastrocnemius. The NG can instantaneously power a commercial light-emitting diode (LED) without the energy storage process.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 94
页数:4
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