Anisotropic water chain growth on Cu(110) observed with scanning tunneling microscopy

被引:94
作者
Yamada, T [1 ]
Tamamori, S [1 ]
Okuyama, H [1 ]
Aruga, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.036105
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report a novel structure of water aggregate by means of scanning tunneling microscopy. Water molecules are self-assembled into one-dimensional chains on Cu(110) at 78 K. The chain exhibits a zigzag structure with a period of 7.2 A and grows to a length of similar to 1000 A. We propose that water hexamers are arranged alternately along the chain. Interchain repulsion due to dipole interaction facilitates the 1D chain growth. A two-dimensional overlayer develops only at high coverage.
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页数:4
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