A functional chaperone triad on the yeast ribosome

被引:131
作者
Gautschi, M [1 ]
Mun, A [1 ]
Ross, S [1 ]
Rospert, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Res Unit Enzymol Prot Folding, D-06120 Halle An Der Saale, Saale, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.062048599
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The chaperones RAC (ribosome-associated complex), consisting of Ssz1p and zuotin, and Ssb1/2p are associated with ribosomes of yeast. Ssb1/2p was previously shown to form a crosslink product to polypeptides trapped in ribosome-nascent chain complexes (RNCs) in vitro. Here we show that an efficient crosslink of the nascent chain to Ssb1/2p depends on the presence of functional RAC. The crosslink to Ssb1/2p was significantly diminished if (i) RAC was removed from RNCs: a process reversed by addition of purified RAC; (ii) RAC carried a mutation in the J-domain of zuotin, leading to its inactivation in vivo; (if) RAC's Ssz1p subunit was absent because RNCs were generated in a Assz1-derived translation extract. In vivo the same specific set of growth defects caused by the absence of any of the three chaperones was also displayed by a Deltassb1/2Deltassz1Deltazuo1 strain. The combination of in vitro and in vivo data supports a model in which Ssb1/2p, Ssz1p, and zuotin act in concert on nascent chains while they are being synthesized.
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页码:4209 / 4214
页数:6
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