共 82 条
MediaChrom: Discovering a Class of Pyrimidoindolone-Based Polarity-Sensitive Dyes
被引:20
作者:
Dell'Acqua, Monica
[1
]
Ronda, Luca
[2
]
Piano, Riccardo
[2
]
Pellegrino, Sara
[1
]
Clerici, Francesca
[1
]
Rossi, Elisabetta
[1
]
Mozzarelli, Andrea
[3
,4
]
Gelmi, Maria Luisa
[1
]
Abbiati, Giorgio
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Milan, Sez Chim Gen & Organ A Marchesini, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Parma, Dipartifnento Neurosci, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[3] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Farm, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[4] CNR, Ist Biofis, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
关键词:
2-PHOTON FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY;
STATE DIPOLE-MOMENTS;
SOLVATOCHROMIC FLUOROPHORES;
INTRAMOLECULAR CYCLIZATION;
PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES;
SPECTRAL PROPERTIES;
PROTON-TRANSFER;
LIVE-CELL;
PRODAN;
PROBES;
D O I:
10.1021/acs.joc.5b02066
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 [有机化学];
摘要:
A small library of six polarity-sensitive fluorescent dyes, nicknamed MediaChrom, was prepared. This class of dyes is characterized by a pyrimidoindolone core fitted out with a conjugated push pull system and a carboxy linker for a conceivable coupling with biomolecules. The optimized eight-step synthetic strategy involves a highly chemo- and regioselective gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization reaction. The photophysical properties of MediaChrom dyes have been evaluated in-depth. In particular, the MediaChrom bearing a diethylamino as an electron-donating group and a trifluormethyl as an electron-withdrawing group displays the most interesting and advantageous spectroscopic features (e.g., absorption and emission in the visible range and a good quantum yield). Promising results in terms of sensitivity have been obtained in vitro on this dye as a membrane/lipophilic probe and as a peptide fluorescent label.
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页码:10939 / 10954
页数:16
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