Synthesis and optical properties of silver nanoparticles stabilized by gemini surfactant

被引:115
作者
Xu, J
Han, X
Liu, HL [1 ]
Hu, Y
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Adv Mat Lab, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[2] E China Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
silver nanoparticles; gemini surfactant; reverse micelles; photoluminescence;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.08.019
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Silver nanoparticles were prepared by the reduction of silver nitrate using NaBH4 as reducing agent in water-in-oil reverse micelles system, in which gemini surfactant 2-hydroxy-1, 3-bis(octadecyldimethylammonium) propane dibromide (18-3(OH)-18) was used as stabilizer. The results of TEM, AFM and UV-vis absorption spectra show that the silver nanoparticles have a narrow size distribution. The results of UV-vis absorption spectra and XPS reveal that the gemini surfactant 18-3(OH)-18 can stabilize the silver nanoparticles for at least 2 months. The 18-3(OH)-18-capped silver nanoparticles exhibit visible luminescence at 448 nm upon photoexcitation at 309 nm due to metal-ligand charge transfer absorption. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 183
页数:5
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