共 21 条
Theoretical study of the effects of isovalent coalloying of Bi and N in GaAs
被引:224
作者:
Janotti, A
[1
]
Wei, SH
[1
]
Zhang, SB
[1
]
机构:
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
来源:
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
|
2002年
/
65卷
/
11期
关键词:
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.115203
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
GaAs1-xNx alloys have unique properties among the III-V systems to simultaneously lower both the lattice constant and the band gap. Therefore, it has a strong potential for optoelectronic device applications. However, due to the large size mismatch between N and As, the growth of high-quality GaAsN alloy on GaAs substrates is difficult. To overcome this problem, we propose here a material, the GaAs1-x-yNxBiy alloy, which can be lattice matched to GaAs with the appropriate ratio between the concentration of Bi and N (y=1.7x). Based on band structure and total-energy calculations we show that coalloying of Bi and N in GaAs lowers the alloy-formation energy and drastically reduces the amount of N needed to reach the 1-eV band gap, which is important for high-efficiency solar cell and infrared-laser applications.
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页码:1 / 5
页数:5
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