共 11 条
Single diode detector for individual neutron dosimetry using a pulse shape analysis
被引:14
作者:
Bordy, JM
Lahaye, T
Landre, F
Hoflack, C
Lequin, S
Barthe, J
机构:
关键词:
D O I:
10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a032022
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
A new method using one PN junction covered with a hydrogenous converter (B-10-loaded) is proposed for individual neutron dosimetry. This method is based on a pulse shape analysis to discriminate the photon signal from the neutron signal. This method allows drastic reduction of the photon sensitivity (by a factor of 1000). Additionally, when using a photon correction factor, the photon response becomes negligible. By applying a neutron correction factor to the low energy events, the gap in neutron sensitivity for intermediate energy can be partly filled. Lead shields used to surround the detector allow the remaining photon sensitivity to be decreased by a factor of two. An especially designed hydrogenous moderator placed at the top of the detector allows the neutron sensitivity to be increased by a factor of two for 250 keV neutron energy.
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页码:73 / 78
页数:6
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