A sunflower leaf antifungal peptide active against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

被引:9
作者
Regente, MC
Oliva, CR
Feldman, ML
Castagnaro, AP
delaCanal, L
机构
[1] UNIV NACL MAR DEL PLATA,FAC CIENCIAS EXACTAS & NAT,INST INVEST BIOL,RA-7600 MAR DEL PLATA,ARGENTINA
[2] UNIV NACL TUCUMAN,INSIBIO,RA-4000 S MIGUEL TUCUMAN,TUCUMAN,ARGENTINA
关键词
antifungal proteins; Helianthus annuus; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; sunflower;
D O I
10.1034/j.1399-3054.1997.1000121.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
A 5-kDa antifungal peptide (AP5) was isolated from Helianthus annuus L. (line HA89) leaves infected with a virulent isolate of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary. AP5 was purified by gel filtration, cation exchange chromatography and reverse phase FPLC and HPLC. This peptide in vitro inhibits ascospores germination of the fungal pathogen S. sclerotiorum or produces mycelial growth inhibition, depending on its concentration. The effective concentration of AP5 giving 50% growth inhibition (IC50) against S. sclerotiorum was 0.4 mu M. The antifungal efficacy of AP5 is higher than that of other antimicrobial proteins already described that have no appreciable effect on S. sclerotiorum below 4 mu M. The relevance of this finding with regard to the function of AP5 in sunflower resistance to pathogens is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 182
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   LEAF THIONINS, A NOVEL CLASS OF PUTATIVE DEFENSE FACTORS [J].
APEL, K ;
BOHLMANN, H ;
REIMANNPHILIPP, U .
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1990, 80 (02) :315-321
[2]   LEAF-SPECIFIC THIONINS OF BARLEY - A NOVEL CLASS OF CELL-WALL PROTEINS TOXIC TO PLANT-PATHOGENIC FUNGI AND POSSIBLY INVOLVED IN THE DEFENSE-MECHANISM OF PLANTS [J].
BOHLMANN, H ;
CLAUSEN, S ;
BEHNKE, S ;
GIESE, H ;
HILLER, C ;
REIMANNPHILIPP, U ;
SCHRADER, G ;
BARKHOLT, V ;
APEL, K .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1988, 7 (06) :1559-1565
[3]   THE ROLE OF THIONINS IN PLANT-PROTECTION [J].
BOHLMANN, H .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN PLANT SCIENCES, 1994, 13 (01) :1-16
[4]  
BROEKAERT WF, 1995, PLANT PHYSIOL, V108, P1353, DOI [10.1104/pp.108.4.1353, 10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105188, 10.1016/j.coelec.2021.100721]
[5]  
CAMMUE BPA, 1992, J BIOL CHEM, V267, P2228
[6]   EXPRESSION OF THE ALPHA-THIONIN GENE FROM BARLEY IN TOBACCO CONFERS ENHANCED RESISTANCE TO BACTERIAL PATHOGENS [J].
CARMONA, MJ ;
MOLINA, A ;
FERNANDEZ, JA ;
LOPEZFANDO, JJ ;
GARCIAOLMEDO, F .
PLANT JOURNAL, 1993, 3 (03) :457-462
[7]   GAMMA-PUROTHIONINS - AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCE OF 2 POLYPEPTIDES OF A NEW FAMILY OF THIONINS FROM WHEAT ENDOSPERM [J].
COLILLA, FJ ;
ROCHER, A ;
MENDEZ, E .
FEBS LETTERS, 1990, 270 (1-2) :191-194
[8]   THIONIN GENES SPECIFICALLY EXPRESSED IN BARLEY LEAVES [J].
GAUSING, K .
PLANTA, 1987, 171 (02) :241-246
[9]  
Labrouhe D. T. de, 1990, Agronomie, V10, P323, DOI 10.1051/agro:19900406
[10]   CLEAVAGE OF STRUCTURAL PROTEINS DURING ASSEMBLY OF HEAD OF BACTERIOPHAGE-T4 [J].
LAEMMLI, UK .
NATURE, 1970, 227 (5259) :680-+