Why Are Target Interest Rate Changes so Persistent?

被引:116
作者
Coibion, Olivier [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gorodnichenko, Yuriy [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Int Monetary Fund, Washington, DC 20006 USA
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] NBER, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MONETARY-POLICY; TECHNOLOGY SHOCKS; US; INFLATION; UNCERTAINTY; INFORMATION;
D O I
10.1257/mac.4.4.126
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
While the degree of policy inertia in central banks' reaction functions is a central ingredient in theoretical and empirical monetary economics, the source of the observed policy inertia in the United States is controversial, with tests of competing hypotheses, such as interest-smoothing and persistent-shocks, being inconclusive. This paper employs real time data; nested specifications with flexible time series structures; narratives; interest rate forecasts of the Fed, financial markets, and professional forecasters; and instrumental variables to discriminate between competing explanations of policy inertia. The evidence strongly favors the interest-smoothing explanation and thus can help resolve a key puzzle in monetary economics. (JEL C53, E43, E47, E52, E58)
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 162
页数:37
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