Mammalian homologues of the Drosophila eye specification genes

被引:84
作者
Hanson, IM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Western Gen Hosp, Mol Med Ctr, Dept Med Sci,Med Genet Sect, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
DACH; EYA; eyeless; PAX6; SIX;
D O I
10.1006/scdb.2001.0271
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The Drosophila compound eye is specified by the simultaneous and interdependent activity of transcriptional regulatory genes from four families: PAX6 (eyeless, train of eyeless, eyegone), EYA (eyes absent), SIX (sine oculis, Optix) and DACH (dachshund). Mammals have homologues of all these genes, and many of thorn are expressed in the embryonic or adult eye, but the functional relationships between them are currently much less clear than in Drosophila. Nevertheless, mutations in the mammalian genes highlight their requirement both within and outside the eye in embryos and adults, and emphasize that they can be deployed in many different contexts.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 484
页数:10
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