Thiol diffusion and the role of humidity in "dip pen nanolithography"

被引:153
作者
Sheehan, PE [1 ]
Whitman, LJ [1 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.156104
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The radii of octadecanethiol spots deposited by an atomic force microscope tip onto a gold surface were studied as a function of contact time and humidity. The deposition is well described by two-dimensional diffusion from an annular source of constant concentration, with a surface diffusion coefficient of 8400 nm(2) s(-1) , independent of humidity. Facile transfer is observed even after near continuous deposition for more than 24 h in a dry N-2 environment, indicating that a water meniscus is not required.
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页数:4
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