Swift observations of the prompt X-ray emission and afterglow from GRB050126 and GRB050219A

被引:18
作者
Goad, MR [1 ]
Tagliaferri, G
Page, KL
Moretti, A
Osborne, JP
Kobayashi, S
Kumar, P
Mészáros, PI
Chincarini, G
Sakamoto, T
Zhang, B
Barthelmy, SD
Beardmore, AP
Burrows, DN
Campana, S
Capalbi, M
Cominsky, L
Cusumano, G
Gehrels, N
Giommi, P
Godet, O
Hill, JE
Kennea, JA
Krimm, H
La Parola, V
Mangano, V
Mineo, T
Morris, DC
Mukerjee, K
Nousek, JA
O'Brien, PT
Pagani, C
Perri, M
Romano, P
Wells, AA
机构
[1] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[2] Osserv Astron Brera, INAF, I-23807 Merate, Italy
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[4] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[5] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
[6] Univ Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[7] ASI Sci Data Ctr, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[8] Inst Astrofis Spaziale & Cosmica, INAF, I-90146 Palermo, Italy
[9] Univ Space Res Assoc, Columbia, MD 21044 USA
关键词
gamma rays : bursts; gamma rays : observations; black hole physics;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20054457
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report on the temporal and spectral characteristics of the early X-ray emission from the Gamma Ray Bursts GRB050126 and GRB050219A as observed by Swift. The X-ray light-curves of these 2 bursts both show remarkably steep early decays (F(t) proportional to t(-3)), breaking to flatter slopes on timescales of a few hundred seconds. For GRB050126 the burst shows no evidence of spectral evolution in the 20-150 keV band, and the spectral index of the gamma-ray and X-ray afterglows are significantly different suggesting a separate origin. By contrast the BAT spectrum of GRB050219A displays significant spectral evolution, becoming softer at later times, with G evolving toward the XRT photon index seen in the early X-ray afterglow phase. For both bursts, the 0.2-10 keV spectral index pre- and post-break in the X-ray decay light-curve are consistent with no spectral evolution. We suggest that the steep early decline in the X-ray decay light-curve is either the curvature tail of the prompt emission; X-ray flaring activity; or external forward shock emission from a jet with high density regions of small angular size (>Gamma(-1)). The late slope we associate with the forward external shock.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 100
页数:12
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